Scottsdale Perfect Smiles

The Science Behind Gum Disease

April 16, 2024
5 Min Read
Blog
The Science Behind Gum Disease

Understanding Gum Disease: An Overview

Gum disease, technically known as periodontal disease, is a common dental issue. The dental team at Scottsdale Perfect Smiles, led by Dr. Feldhake, aims to educate patients about the science behind this condition and the importance of prevention and proper treatment.

The Basics of Gum Disease

Gum disease is an infection that affects the tissues and bones supporting teeth. It begins when plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, builds up on teeth and hardens over time. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss.

Signs and Symptoms

Some common signs of gum disease include swollen or red gums, bad breath, and bleeding gums. In its early stages, gum disease is known as gingivitis. If not treated, it can progress to a more severe form known as periodontitis.

The Science Behind Gum Disease

Bacterial plaque is the leading cause of gum disease. However, other factors can contribute to its development. These include smoking, hormonal changes, diabetes, medications, and genetic susceptibility.

The Role of Bacteria

Bacteria in the mouth form a sticky layer of plaque on the teeth. The immune system reacts to the bacteria, leading to inflammation and gum damage. Over time, the gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that can trap more bacteria and deepen the infection.

Prevention and Treatment at Scottsdale Perfect Smiles

Prevention is Key

At Scottsdale Perfect Smiles, Dr. Feldhake and the dental team emphasize the importance of regular dental check-ups and proper oral hygiene practices. This includes brushing twice daily, flossing daily, and regular professional cleanings.

Treatment Options

If gum disease does develop, various treatments are available. These range from non-surgical therapies that control bacterial growth to surgery to restore supportive tissues. Dr. Feldhake and the team at Scottsdale Perfect Smiles are experienced in providing these treatments and are committed to helping patients achieve and maintain healthy gums.

The Importance of Dental Education in Scottsdale, AZ

Education is a vital part of Scottsdale's Perfect Smiles approach. The team strives to ensure patients understand the science behind gum disease, its potential impacts, and the best ways to prevent and treat it. Doing so empowers patients to take an active role in maintaining their oral health.

In conclusion, while gum disease is common, it is also preventable and treatable. With the proper knowledge and care, you can keep your gums healthy and your smile bright. Remember, oral health is an essential aspect of overall health, and the team at Scottsdale Perfect Smiles is here to support you every step of the way. So do not hesitate to contact us today!

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